SoFunction
Updated on 2025-03-05

golang uses the aes library to implement encryption and decryption operations

There are many libraries that golang implement encryption and decryption, and here we use the aes library + base64 library to implement it.

When using it, you need to specify a private key for encryption and decryption. Here is the following:

var aeskey = []byte(“321423u9y8d2fwfl”)

On code:

package main
import (
 "fmt"
 "crypto/cipher"
 "crypto/aes"
 "bytes"
 "encoding/base64"
)
func PKCS5Padding(ciphertext []byte, blockSize int) []byte {
 padding := blockSize - len(ciphertext)%blockSize
 padtext := ([]byte{byte(padding)}, padding)
 return append(ciphertext, padtext...)
}
func PKCS5UnPadding(origData []byte) []byte {
 length := len(origData)
 unpadding := int(origData[length-1])
 return origData[:(length - unpadding)]
}
func AesEncrypt(origData, key []byte) ([]byte, error) {
 block, err := (key)
 if err != nil {
  return nil, err
 }
 blockSize := ()
 origData = PKCS5Padding(origData, blockSize)
 blockMode := (block, key[:blockSize])
 crypted := make([]byte, len(origData))
 (crypted, origData)
 return crypted, nil
}
func AesDecrypt(crypted, key []byte) ([]byte, error) {
 block, err := (key)
 if err != nil {
  return nil, err
 }
 blockSize := ()
 blockMode := (block, key[:blockSize])
 origData := make([]byte, len(crypted))
 (origData, crypted)
 origData = PKCS5UnPadding(origData)
 return origData, nil
}
func main() {
 var aeskey = []byte("321423u9y8d2fwfl")
 pass := []byte("vdncloud123456")
 xpass, err := AesEncrypt(pass, aeskey)
 if err != nil {
  (err)
  return
 }
 pass64 := (xpass)
 ("After encryption:%v\n",pass64)
 bytesPass, err := (pass64)
 if err != nil {
  (err)
  return
 }
 tpass, err := AesDecrypt(bytesPass, aeskey)
 if err != nil {
  (err)
  return
 }
 ("Decrypted:%s\n", tpass)
}

Output:

After encryption: rLyZug0MCEF2TBcJdhMyjg==

After decryption: vdncloud123456

Supplement: Golang AES CBC Encryption

I won't say much nonsense, let's just read the code~

package main
import (
 "bytes"
 "crypto/aes"
 "crypto/cipher"
 "encoding/base64"
 "fmt"
)
const (
 key = "2018201820182018"
 iv = "1234567887654321"
)
func main() {
 str := "What the hell"
 es, _ := AesEncrypt(str, []byte(key))
 (es)
 ds, _ := AesDecrypt(es, []byte(key))
 (string(ds))
}
func AesEncrypt(encodeStr string, key []byte) (string, error) {
 encodeBytes := []byte(encodeStr)
 //Create ciphertext based on key block, err := (key)
 if err != nil {
  return "", err
 }
 blockSize := ()
 encodeBytes = PKCS5Padding(encodeBytes, blockSize)
 blockMode := (block, []byte(iv))
 crypted := make([]byte, len(encodeBytes))
 (crypted, encodeBytes)
 return (crypted), nil
}
func PKCS5Padding(ciphertext []byte, blockSize int) []byte {
 padding := blockSize - len(ciphertext)%blockSize
 //filling padtext := ([]byte{byte(padding)}, padding)
 return append(ciphertext, padtext...)
}
func AesDecrypt(decodeStr string, key []byte) ([]byte, error) {
 //Decrypt base64 first decodeBytes, err := (decodeStr)
 if err != nil {
  return nil, err
 }
 block, err := (key)
 if err != nil {
  return nil, err
 }
 blockMode := (block, []byte(iv))
 origData := make([]byte, len(decodeBytes))
 (origData, decodeBytes)
 origData = PKCS5UnPadding(origData)
 return origData, nil
}
func PKCS5UnPadding(origData []byte) []byte {
 length := len(origData)
 unpadding := int(origData[length-1])
 return origData[:(length - unpadding)]
}

The above is personal experience. I hope you can give you a reference and I hope you can support me more. If there are any mistakes or no complete considerations, I would like to give you advice.