Preface
In iOS development, there are two common ways to create Views: pure code, and one is with the help of XIB; there are two common ways to create ViewController: pure code, and the other is with the help of StoryBoard.
Through communication, I found that many children's shoes are very vague about these concepts, so I wrote a blog for reference through experiments.
The following method of rewriting the View
@implementation YFView -(instancetype)init{ self = [super init]; NSLog(@"%s", __func__); return self; } -(instancetype)initWithFrame:(CGRect)frame{ self = [super initWithFrame:(CGRect)frame]; NSLog(@"%s", __func__); return self; } -(instancetype)initWithCoder:(NSCoder *)aDecoder{ self = [super initWithCoder:aDecoder]; NSLog(@"%s", __func__); return self; } -(void)awakeFromNib{ [super awakeFromNib]; NSLog(@"%s", __func__); } -(void)layoutSubviews{ NSLog(@"%s", __func__); } @end
The following method of rewriting ViewController
@implementation YFViewController -(void)loadView{ NSLog(@"%s", __func__); [super loadView]; } - (void)viewDidLoad { [super viewDidLoad]; // Do any additional setup after loading the view. NSLog(@"%s", __func__); = [UIColor redColor]; } -(void)viewDidAppear:(BOOL)animated{ NSLog(@"%s", __func__); [super viewDidAppear:animated]; } -(instancetype)init{ self = [super init]; NSLog(@"%s", __func__); return self; } -(instancetype)initWithNibName:(NSString *)nibNameOrNil bundle:(NSBundle *)nibBundleOrNil{ self = [super initWithNibName:(NSString *)nibNameOrNil bundle:(NSBundle *)nibBundleOrNil]; NSLog(@"%s", __func__); return self; } -(instancetype)initWithCoder:(NSCoder *)aDecoder{ self = [super initWithCoder:aDecoder]; NSLog(@"%s", __func__); return self; } -(void)awakeFromNib{ NSLog(@"%s", __func__); [super awakeFromNib]; } @end
Conclusion summary
If the controller is created directly through the code and the call method is[[YFViewController alloc]init]
The life cycle of creating a VC is:
-[YFViewController initWithNibName:bundle:] -[YFViewController init] -[YFViewController loadView] -[YFViewController viewDidLoad] -[YFViewController viewDidAppear:]
If XIB is checked when creating the controller, the call method is[[YFViewController alloc]init]
The life cycle when creating a VC is:
-[YFViewController initWithNibName:bundle:] -[YFViewController init] -[YFViewController loadView] -[YFViewController viewDidLoad] -[YFViewController viewDidAppear:]
If the controller is created through SB, the life cycle of the VC is:
-[ViewController initWithCoder:] -[ViewController awakeFromNib] -[ViewController loadView] -[ViewController viewDidLoad] -[ViewController viewDidAppear:]
If pure code creates a UIView, the call method isYFView *yfView = [[YFView alloc]init];
Then its life cycle is:
-[YFView initWithFrame:] -[YFView init] -[YFView layoutSubviews]
If pure code creates a UIView, the call method isYFView *yfView = [[YFView alloc]initWithFrame:[UIScreen mainScreen].bounds];
Then its life cycle is:
-[YFView initWithFrame:] -[YFView layoutSubviews]
If you create a UIView through XIB, the call method isNSArray *array = [[NSBundle mainBundle]loadNibNamed:@"YFView" owner:nil options:nil];[array lastObject];
Then its life cycle is:
-[YFView initWithCoder:] -[YFView awakeFromNib] -[YFView layoutSubviews]
Summarize
The above is the entire content of this article. I hope that the content of this article has a certain reference value for everyone's study or work. If you have any questions, you can leave a message to communicate. Thank you for your support.