SoFunction
Updated on 2025-04-29

Three ways to convert Markdown files to Word using Python

Converting Markdown files to Word documents in Python can be achieved through a variety of libraries. Here are a few common methods:

Method 1: Use the pypandoc library

pypandocis a Python package that provides the Pandoc interface, allowing you to call Pandoc from Python scripts. Pandoc is a very powerful document conversion tool that supports the conversion of Markdown to Word documents.

First, you need to install Pandoc andpypandocLibrary:

# Install Pandoc (select the appropriate command according to your operating system)brew install pandoc  # macOS Install using Homebrew# Or visit the Pandoc official download page to get the installation package suitable for your operating system
# Install pypandocpip install pypandoc

Then you can use the following code to convert:

import pypandoc

def convert_markdown_to_word(input_file, output_file):
    output = pypandoc.convert_file(input_file, 'docx', outputfile=output_file)
    if output != "":
        raise RuntimeError(f"Error converting file: {output}")

# Example usagemd_file = 'path/to/your/'  # Your Markdown file pathword_file = 'path/to/your/'  # Output Word file pathconvert_markdown_to_word(md_file, word_file)

Method 2: Use the aspose-words library

aspose-words is another library that can be used to convert document formats. Although it's not specifically for Markdown, you can convert Markdown to HTML first and then convert HTML to Word documents by .

First, you need to install aspose-words:

pip install aspose-words

Then you can use the following code to convert:

from  import Document

def convert_markdown_to_word_via_html(markdown_content, output_file):
    # Suppose you have a function markdown_to_html that can convert Markdown to HTML    html_content = markdown_to_html(markdown_content)
    doc = Document()
    builder = DocumentBuilder(doc)
    builder.insert_html(html_content)
    (output_file)

# Example usagemarkdown_text = "# Title\nSome **Bold** text.  "output_file = 'path/to/your/'
convert_markdown_to_word_via_html(markdown_text, output_file)

Note: You need to implement the markdown_to_html function yourself, or use other libraries such as markdown2 to complete this step.

Method 3: Use the library

for Python is a library that can directly load Markdown and save it as a Word document.

First, install:

pip install 

Then you can use the following code to convert:

from  import Document, FileFormat

def convert_markdown_to_word_with_spire(input_file, output_file):
    # Create Document instance    doc = Document()

    # Load Markdown file    (input_file, )

    # Convert Markdown files to Word documents and save them    (output_file, )

    # Free up resources    ()

# Example usagemd_file = 'path/to/your/'  # Your Markdown file pathword_file = 'path/to/your/'  # Output Word file pathconvert_markdown_to_word_with_spire(md_file, word_file)

All three methods provide solutions, but it is recommended to usepypandoc, because it is simple and easy to use and powerful, it can handle Markdown to Word conversion directly without the need for extra steps. If more advanced features or format-specific controls are required, you can consider using two other methods.

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