Setting fonts and displaying Chinese in pygame study notes

一、获得可用字体

import pygame
 
print(.get_fonts())

结果： 

['arial', 'arialblack', 'bahnschrift', 'calibri', 'cambriacambriamath', 'cambria', 'candara', 'comicsansms', 'consolas', 'constantia', 'corbel', 'couriernew', 'ebrima', 'franklingothicmedium', 'gabriola', 'gadugi', 'georgia', 'impact', 'inkfree', 'javanesetext', 'leelawadeeui', 'leelawadeeuisemilight', 'lucidaconsole', 'lucidasans', 'malgungothic', 'malgungothicsemilight', 'microsofthimalaya', 'microsoftjhengheimicrosoftjhengheiui', 'microsoftjhengheimicrosoftjhengheiuibold', 'microsoftjhengheimicrosoftjhengheiuilight', 'microsoftnewtailue', 'microsoftphagspa', 'microsoftsansserif', 'microsofttaile', 'microsoftyaheimicrosoftyaheiui', 'microsoftyaheimicrosoftyaheiuibold', 'microsoftyaheimicrosoftyaheiuilight', 'microsoftyibaiti', 'mingliuextbpmingliuextbmingliuhkscsextb', '*nbaiti', 'msgothicmsuigothicmspgothic', 'mvboli', 'myanmartext', 'nirmalaui', 'nirmalauisemilight', 'palatinolinotype', 'segoemdl2assets', 'segoeprint', 'segoescript', 'segoeui', 'segoeuiblack', 'segoeuiemoji', 'segoeuihistoric', 'segoeuisemibold', 'segoeuisemilight', 'segoeuisymbol', 'simsunnsimsun', 'simsunextb', 'sitkasmallsitkatextsitkasubheadingsitkaheadingsitkadisplaysitkabanner', 'sitkasmallsitkatextboldsitkasubheadingboldsitkaheadingboldsitkadisplayboldsitkabannerbold', 'sitkasmallsitkatextbolditalicsitkasubheadingbolditalicsitkaheadingbolditalicsitkadisplaybolditalicsitkabannerbolditalic', 'sitkasmallsitkatextitalicsitkasubheadingitalicsitkaheadingitalicsitkadisplayitalicsitkabanneritalic', 'sylfaen', 'symbol', 'tahoma', 'timesnewroman', 'trebuchetms', 'verdana', 'webdings', 'wingdings', 'yugothicyugothicuisemiboldyugothicuibold', 'yugothicyugothicuilight', 'yugothicmediumyugothicuiregular', 'yugothicregularyugothicuisemilight', 'dengxian', 'fangsong', 'kaiti', 'simhei', 'holomdl2assets', 'extra', 'opensansregular', 'opensanssemibold', '']
 

二、字体的中英文对照

一般的中文字体名，使用拼音即可，如 仿宋fangsong, 楷体kaiti

新细明体：PMingLiU 
细明体：MingLiU 
标楷体：DFKai-SB 
黑体：SimHei 
宋体：SimSun 
新宋体：NSimSun 
仿宋：FangSong 
楷体：KaiTi 
仿宋_GB2312：FangSong_GB2312 
楷体_GB2312：KaiTi_GB2312 
微软正黑体：Microsoft JhengHei 
微软雅黑体：Microsoft YaHei

三、设置字体

import pygame,sys
 
()#pygameLibrary initialization
 
root_sf = .set_mode((480,600))#Create a window，Setting the size
 
#display text
print(.get_fonts())
font_name = .match_font('fangsong')  # 2.Getting font files
font = (font_name, 20)  # 1.gainfontboyfriend（Font files required）
# Drawing content：textcontent，TrueFor anti-aliasing or not， WHITEIt's the font color.
font_surface = ('Hello', True, 'white')  # 3.Generate the text surfaceboyfriend
root_sf.blit(font_surface, (100, 100))#4.textualsurfaceboyfriend Put it in the background.surfacefirst (of multiple parts)
 
while True:#Preventing windows from closing
    #event judgment
    for event in ():
        if  == :
            ()
 
    #refresh screen
    ()

IV. Expansion

1. The upper method is to match the system's fonts

2. Match the fonts of the font file

import pygame,sys
 
()Initialization of the #pygame library
 
root_sf = .set_mode((480,600))# Create window, set size
 
#Display text
print(.get_fonts())
# font_name = .match_font('fangsong') # 2. Get font file
# font = (font_name, 20) # 1. Get the font object (need font file)
font = ("", 20)  # 1. Get the font object (requires a font file)
 
# draw content: text is content, True is anti-aliasing or not, WHITE is font color
font_surface = ('Hello', True, 'white')  # 3. Generate the text into a surface object
root_sf.blit(font_surface, (100, 100))#4. Place the text surface object on top of the background surface.
 
while True:#Block windows from closing
    #Event Judgment
    for event in ():
        if  == :
            ()
 
    #Refresh the screen
    ()

summarize

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